The Cry of Independence or Cry of Dolores is one of the most emblematic moments in the history of Mexico, and every September 15, millions of Mexicans proudly celebrate this date that marked the beginning of the struggle for the country’s independence. 

Do you know the origin of this tradition and why it is so important? We tell you about it below.

What is the Cry of Independence or Cry of Dolores?

The Cry of Independence commemorates the call to insurrection made by the priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla in the early morning of 16 September 1810 in the town of Dolores, in the state of Guanajuato. 

This harangue, known as the Cry de Dolores, marked the beginning of the struggle for the independence of Mexico, which was then under the rule of the Spanish empire.

Hidalgo, accompanied by other insurgent leaders such as Ignacio Allende and Juan Aldama, called on the people to take up arms against the colonial government, seeking the freedom of the Mexican nation.

With the famous cry of ‘Long live independence! Long live the Virgin of Guadalupe! Death to bad government!’, a movement that would change the course of history began.

The Cry of Independence Celebration Today

Today, the Cry of Dolores ceremony is one of the most anticipated events in Mexico’s civic calendar. 

On the night of 15 September, the President of the Republic, from the balcony of the National Palace, repeats Hidalgo’s shout before a crowd gathered in the Plaza de la Constitución, better known as the Zócalo. 

The event culminates with fireworks, music, and the waving tricolour flag as a symbol of national unity.

In every corner of the country, this ceremony is replicated at the local level, with governors and mayors leading the commemorations, as Mexican families gather to celebrate with traditional food and music.

The Cultural Significance of the Cry of Independence

The Cry of Dolores or Cry of Independence has a profound cultural significance for Mexicans. 

Not only does it represent the beginning of the struggle for political freedom, but it also symbolises resistance against oppression, the desire for social justice and the affirmation of a national identity that embraces multiple ethnicities, languages and traditions. 

It is a moment of reflection on the values of equality, sovereignty and justice that motivated the insurgents more than two centuries ago, and which are still relevant in contemporary Mexico.

In addition, the Cry of Dolores has acquired a ritual dimension that reinforces community and family ties. 

For many Mexicans, the celebration of 15 September is an occasion to gather with loved ones, share typical dishes and foods such as pozole, chiles en nogada and tamales, and enjoy traditional music. 

The mixture of solemnity and joy that characterises this date is a testament to the Mexican people’s ability to transform historical events into moments of conviviality and cultural reaffirmation.

Conclusion

The Cry of Independence is more than just a historical commemoration. It is an act charged with symbolism and emotion, commemorating the sacrifice of those who fought for a free nation. 

By remembering that moment when Miguel Hidalgo called on the people to rise up against injustice, Mexicans not only honour their past, but also reaffirm their commitment to the ideals of freedom, equality and justice that gave birth to the nation. Every September 15, the echo of the Cry of Dolores continues to resound, uniting the Mexican people in a celebration that transcends borders and generations.

Come celebrate the Cry of Independence at La Taqueria de Birra! Enjoy our authentic Mexican dishes and an atmosphere full of tradition. Book now at any of our locations (C/ Don Pedro, 11 and Plaza de las Comendadoras, 2) and experience an unforgettable night with the best taste of Mexico, we are waiting for you!